• br Anti inflammatory effects of MTX In addition to cytotoxic

  2020-05-06

  

  Anti-inflammatory effects of MTX In addition to cytotoxic and cytostatic effects, the anti-inflammatory activity of MTX was also described by several studies. Inhibition of ATIC by MTX has been found to result in the accumulation of 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-d-ribofuranosyl 5′-monophosph

• The focus of this review is on the diacylglycerol acyltransf

  2020-05-06

  

  The focus of this review is on the diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT, EC 2.3.1.20) enzymes, DGAT1 and DGAT2, that catalyze the esterification of a fatty acyl moiety to a DAG molecule to produce TAG. These enzymes commit DAG to being stored as TAG rather than being diverted for the synthesis of ph

• br Functional significance Defects of the lysyl hydroxylases

  2020-05-06

  

  Functional significance Defects of the lysyl hydroxylases LH1, LH2, and LH3 impair collagen secretion and stability in the extracellular matrix, and cause rare connective tissue disorders such as Ehlers-Danlos type-VI [27], Bruck syndrome [28], and skeletal dysplasia [29], respectively. Elucidati

• Activating GSK signaling to inhibit

  2020-05-06

  

  Activating GSK3β signaling to inhibit PK signaling during ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) is protective of WM ischemic injury. Glycogen synthase kinase (GSK3), which was the first substrate identified for AKT [44], is inhibited by AKT phosphorylation at positions S9 and S21 [45]. When GSK3β is active, it

• br Conclusion br Introduction The morphological

  2020-05-06

  

  Conclusion Introduction The morphological variability of aquatic plants is well documented, and in some cases has seriously constrained taxonomic resolution (Sculthorpe, 1967, Santamaría, 2002). Many of these variations are caused by the extensive phenotypic plasticity of aquatic plants, but t

• As before all calculations are based

  2020-05-06

  

  As before  [3], [4], all calculations are based on thermodynamically first- and second-order hydropathic (amino acid) scales  [6], [7], linearly scaled to a common center and a common range for each of the 20 amino acids. These are then converted to a triangular matrix , where is the length of a sl

• Recently it has been shown that among the ELR

  2020-05-05

  

  Recently, it has been shown that among the ELR (+) chemokines mentioned above, particularly IL-8 induces neutrophil migration via CXCR-1 chemokine receptor. For example, Godaly et al. [18] reported the potent role of CXCR-1 chemokine receptor in the process of neutrophil migration across epithelial

• Mild cognitive impairment MCI is a clinical transitional

  2020-05-05

  

  Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical transitional stage between normal aging and Alzheimer disease (AD) [1]. Approximate 15–30% MCI patients convert to AD annually. Although many efforts have been taken to prevent the conversion from MCI to AD [2], [3], there are few biomarkers to predict t

• br Funding This work was supported by intramural

  2020-05-05

  

  Funding This work was supported by intramural funding of the Department of Internal Medicine I-Cardiology, University Hospital Aachen, RWTH Aachen. Acknowledgments Introduction Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is a central second messenger that controls a plethora of vital functions.

• Our observation that nuclear but

  2020-05-05

  

  Our observation that nuclear, but not cytoplasmic EP4 expression is associated with different outcomes is interesting. In breast cancer, using the same methods, we did not detect EP4 in the nucleus of malignant (S)-AMPA whereas cytoplasmic EP4 was commonly observed [13]. While G protein-coupled rec

• 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin Our previous studies have dem

  2020-05-05

  

  Our previous studies have demonstrated that the DDR2 discoidin domain fully contains the binding site(s) for the fibrillar collagens I and II (Leitinger, 2003, Leitinger et al., 2004). The binding site for collagen I was mapped to three spatially adjacent surface loops within the DDR2 discoidin doma

• As demonstrated by Mak and colleagues ER is known

  2020-05-05

  

  As demonstrated by Mak and colleagues, ERβ is known to be a part of the NFκB-HIF-1α signaling pathway during hypoxia as well as chronic inflammation of prostate (Mak et al., 2015), therefore in the next part of the study, we evaluated whether ZEA-induced ROS production is also associated with NFκB-H

• Finally we have determined for the

  2020-05-05

  

  Finally, we have determined for the first time that aromatase enzyme activity is necessary to observe IGF-1-dependent BQ-123 receptor activation. Neuroestrogen synthesis has been shown to be important for the maintenance of synaptic spine density in hippocampal slice cultures (Kretz et al., 2004) a

• In we studied normal rational varieties

  2020-05-05

  

  In [1] we studied normal, rational -varieties X of complexity one, where the latter means that X comes with an effective torus action such that holds. We showed that for affine X with and at most log terminal singularities, the iteration of Cox rings is possible. In the present article, we charac

• The substitution of serine by an

  2020-05-05

  

  The substitution of serine 185 by an alanine led to an increase of EGF-R stabilization along with a better binding of PRK1, a RhoB effector described to be involved in EGF-R intracellular traffic. Overall these data indicated that the phosphate group on serine 185 impaired its binding to the effecto

15394 records 822/1027 page Previous Next First page 上5页 821822823824825 下5页 Last page