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Valsartan synthesis The present study was the first to exami
2021-02-27
The present study was the first to examine how COMT genotype and estradiol are associated with Valsartan synthesis functioning in healthy postmenopausal women. We hypothesized that with decreased circulating estradiol after menopause, the COMT genotype relationship to cognition would remain and per
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgement Grant support Ministry of
2021-02-27
Conclusions Acknowledgement Grant support: Ministry of Health (n. of grant: RBAP10447J_004 to N. Baldini), Italian Association for Cancer Research (n. of grant: 11426 to N. Baldini). Introduction Ewing sarcomas (ES) and primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET) are related childhood tumors.
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The third challenge is to understand the mechanisms of
2021-02-27
The third challenge is to understand the mechanisms of drug resistance. There are several different mechanisms of ES tumor to develop drug resistance. First, cancer stem cells are capable of proliferate and generate tumor cells with new sets of mutations which may harbor different protein targets [1
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VER155008 Methacholine MCh is a bronchoconstrictive agent
2021-02-27
Methacholine (MCh) is a bronchoconstrictive agent that has been widely used in the diagnoses of airway narrowing and hyperresponsiveness (Jonasson et al., 2009). MCh induces muscle contractions by stimulating the muscarinic cholinergic receptors that are found in both the airways and the lung parenc
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br Author Contributions Statement br Conflicts of
2021-02-27
Author Contributions Statement Conflicts of interest Acknowledgments We thank T. Ishii, H. Inaba, and S. Nakamura (Department of Cell Biology, TMDU) for kindly gifting BACCS and technical assistance; S. Kaneko, Y. Ishida, and R. Usumi (Department of Orthodontic Science, TMDU) for experiment
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In this
2021-02-26
Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we investigated two novel candidate therapeutics, the related CRM1-inhibiting SINEs KPT-185 and KPT-276, in treatment of NHL. The results showed that KPT-185 induced growth inhibition, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptosis in tumor this cr
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction In Arabidopsis thaliana
2021-02-26
Acknowledgements Introduction In Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh, there are at least four copies of the caseine kinase-like gene Ck1, which is involved in peptide phosphorylation in mammals [1]. These genes are distributed on Ellagic acid 1, 2, 4, and 5. A similar number of copies for Ck1 hav
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Introduction Hepatocarcinoma is a common and
2021-02-26
Introduction Hepatocarcinoma is a common and aggressive form of cancer (Trad et al., 2017). Due to a high rate of postoperative recurrence and metastasis, the prognosis for HCC remains dismal (Wang et al., 2017a, 2017b). Subclinical metastasis is the major cause responsible for tumor recurrence and
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The synthetic route chosen for the preparation of the
2021-02-26
The synthetic route chosen for the preparation of the substrates 18 is shown in Scheme 3. Commercially available 4-aminobenzyl alcohol 13 was found to be relatively unstable to storage and hence it was prepared immediately before use by reduction of the readily available and inexpensive 4-nitrobenzy
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LVDP values of at the end of reperfusion L NAME
2021-02-26
LVDP values of ~80% at the end of reperfusion. L-NAME treatment did not modify the contractility detected in ischemic control hearts but annulled the actions of BZ acquiring LVDP values up to 40% (Fig. 4 A). A similar pattern was observed when +dP/dtmax was analysed (Fig. 4 B). LVEDP, as an index o
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In mammals neutrophil elastase is a trypsin
2021-02-26
In mammals, neutrophil elastase is a trypsin-like serine protease stored in the azurophilic granules of naïve neutrophils [15], [16]. The catalytic activity of neutrophil elastase relies on a His57–Asp102–Ser195 triad (chymotrypsin numbering system) that functions by transfer of electrons from the c
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Central to the mechanism of
2021-02-26
Central to the mechanism of cold I/R-associated liver injury is the activation of the pro-inflammatory cascade resulting in the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines. In agreement with the present study, serum and hepatic mRNA levels of TNF-α, IL-6, and ICAM-1 were all significantly up-regulated ear
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A decrease in heme levels enables the
2021-02-26
A decrease in heme levels enables the phosphorylation of eIF2α by HRI and thereby inhibition of eIF2α activity. Indeed, the relatively small change in cytosolic heme levels in SZ Cy3 NHS ester showed downstream functional consequences manifested by almost 50% elevation in the phosphorylation of eIF
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Since Slaughter s proposal of a genetic field
2021-02-25
Since Slaughter’s proposal of a genetic field defect concept for the explanation of the local relapse occurrence, much evidence has accumulated for its confirmation. The last ten years brought evidence that the genetic changes in the field are frequently accompanied by epigenetic aberrations. The ep
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br Introduction Benzanthrone BNZ is
2021-02-25
Introduction Benzanthrone (BNZ) is a dye intermediate used in the synthesis of number of polycyclic vat and disperse dyes. It has been detected as an environmental pollutant in urban ambient air particulates, originating from furnace effluents, municipal refuge, wood and coal combustion and autom
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