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br Fenton reaction based nanomaterials for
2022-05-16
Fenton reaction-based nanomaterials for ferroptosis In Fenton reaction, H2O2 is converted by Fe2+ or Fe3+ to highly oxidative ROS (Eqs. (1) and (2)), which is commonly used to catalyze the degradation of refractory organics [34]. Since the tumor microenvironment is characterized by low acidity an
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There are limited studies on antibody responses
2022-05-16
There are limited studies on antibody responses against HIV-1 integrase antigen. According to previous studies, almost 5 percent of individuals infected with HIV never raise anti-integrase Mdivi 1 (Rikhtegaran Tehrani et al., 2015; Chang et al., 1985). If this rate is identical in individuals infec
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The lysine K specific demethylase KDM family is
2022-05-16
The lysine (K)-specific demethylase 4 (KDM4) family is comprised of 4 isoforms, KDM4A to -D, also known as JMJD2A to -D. KDM4A, B, and C encode proteins consisting of a JmjC, a JmjN, two PHD, and two Tudor domains. KDM4D is unique within the KDM4 family in that it has neither PHD nor Tudor domains,
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Although histamine can induce both proliferation and differe
2022-05-16
Although histamine can induce both proliferation and differentiation in vitro (Molina-Hernandez and Velasco, 2008), the promotion of neurogenesis conferred by H3R antagonism here does not seem to be caused by either the proliferation or the reduction of apoptosis of NSCs (Figure S3). Furthermore, H3
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Several mechanisms have been suggested to underline the rele
2022-05-16
Several mechanisms have been suggested to underline the release of signalling molecules from astrocytes: reverse operation of glutamate transporters, volume-regulated anion channels, gap-junctional hemi channels, diffusional release through purinergic receptors and Ca2+-dependent exocytosis [2], [15
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Sequences of HKI and HKII from humans were compared
2022-05-16
Sequences of HKI and HKII from humans were compared to those of the Atlantic salmon to better understand the observation of HKI movement to the mitochondrial fraction in this study, as HKI in mammals is commonly assumed to be mostly passively regulated by product inhibition, with little evidence of
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In the previous study concerning
2022-05-16
In the previous study concerning HO-1-mediated inhibtion of HCV replication, the mechanism underlying IFN-α/β indcuction by HO-1 involved in HO-1-catalyzed heme metabolic product, biliverdin (Zhu et al., 2010; Lehmann et al., 2010). However, in the present study SnPP, an inhibitor of HO-1 enzymatic
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br Introduction The discovery that the nitric oxide NO solub
2022-05-13
Introduction The discovery that the nitric oxide (NO), soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) pathway mediates erection has led to the use of phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE-5) inhibitors as the gold standard for treating erectile dysfunction (ED) through the inh
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Indeed GSTP mRNA appears to be already highly stable
2022-05-13
Indeed GSTP1-1 mRNA appears to be already highly stable in K562 leukemia rhodamine 123 with a half-live of more then 40h which is even further increasing to 92h after hemin treatment and erythroid differentiation. Previous reports quantified GST mRNA half-lives which depend on the cellular model an
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Introduction The onset of uterine labor is the culmination
2022-05-13
Introduction The onset of uterine labor is the culmination of a gradual uterine activation wherein physiological inflammation induces a common prolabor pathway characterized by increased myometrial contractility, weakening of fetal membrane integrity, and cervical ripening. Pathological proinflamma
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The effects of these steroids namely
2022-05-13
The effects of these steroids, namely the decrease in the peak and acceleration of desensitization could be observed in IGly activated by 100 μM glycine (concentration close to EC50). However, with an increase in glycine to 500 μM (a concentration close to saturating), the effect of steroids on the
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In contrast to short term effects long term exposure
2022-05-13
In contrast to short-term effects, long-term exposure of beta cells to FFAs impairs insulin secretion and triggers apoptosis [13]. The deleterious effects of FFAs have been linked to altered glucose/fatty trabectedin oxidation cycle [13], decreased NADPH content [14], endoplasmic reticulum (ER) str
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Given the proposed importance of
2022-05-13
Given the proposed importance of conformational dynamics to GCK's allosteric regulation, a number of biophysical methods have been utilized to probe the enzyme's dynamic structural landscape. Investigations into the mechanism of pha web binding, using changes in the enzyme's intrinsic fluorescence
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Introduction Human pathogenic Leishmania protozoa comprise d
2022-05-13
Introduction Human pathogenic Leishmania protozoa comprise 20 different species that are distributed throughout the world and cause the disease leishmaniasis [1]. Transmission primarily occurs through the bite of a female sand fly and clinical manifestations of the disease span from cutaneous lesio
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The eradication of agonist activity in compound was also
2022-05-13
The eradication of agonist activity in compound was also confirmed in the ex vivo growth hormone (GH) release experiment conducted in isolated primary rat pituitary NVP-BHG712 receptor as shown in . Compound did not produce any noticeable GH secretion at up to 10μM concentration. It could also antag
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